FIP is an awful disease that one hopes to never deal with. Feline Infectious Peritonitis or FIP is a strain of what is commonly called the corona virus ( a kitty cold ). There are 12 different kinds of corona virus of which FIP is one. While most corona virus’ are easily treatable, FIP is fatal.

Corona virus is very common and many cats have already been in contact with it especially if your cat has been in contact with any other cats. Cats that have been in contact with corona virus are at risk of developing FIP, but this does not necessarily mean that the cat will get sick.

The most likely felines to develop FIP are ones with a weakened immune system. Most cats with FIP tend to be younger than 2 years, but the reality is that any age cat can contract the disease. The newest research is developing medications that prolong quality of life and also shows that the disease is not contagious.

FIP is a very uncommon disease in the general population. Rescues, shelters and breeders may see more of FIP since they are logically dealing with a larger population of cats.

As with many diseases, FIP tends to mimic other illnesses. Checking with a vet is paramount when your cat gets sick. Things to watch out for are the symptoms of a common cold or diarrhea that do not go away. Since cats are the masters of hiding disease it can make it even more challenging to diagnose the disease.

FIP comes in two forms- dry and wet. Wet is called effusive and the dry is noneffusive. The wet form of FIP develops very quickly. It causes a quick accumulation of fluid in the chest or abdominal cavity. This causes the cats to not be able to breathe. Both forms lead to eventual death.

Diagnosing FIP can be another challenge because there is no actual test for it. Tests are specifically for the corona virus but there are 12 types of those. Most vets will only make a diagnosis based on the symptoms. Treatment is not very helpful and the disease is ultimately fatal.

Protecting your cats from infectious agents and stress is the first step. Keeping a sanitary environment is key. Be sure to separate any new kitty additions to your household. Lastly, include your vet in any changes in the household.

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